Bernese Mountain Dog Breed: Temperament, Grooming & Care

Sturdy, loyal, and irresistibly fluffy, the Bernese Mountain Dog is one of the most beloved large breeds in Australia. Known for their gentle temperament and striking tri-colour coat, Berners make wonderful companions for active families who can handle their size and grooming needs.

Whether you're raising a puppy or adopting an older Berner, this guide will walk you through their history, personality, training needs, and everything in between.

Quick Facts Overview

Breed Origins and History

The Bernese Mountain Dog hails from the Swiss Alps, where they were used as draft dogs and farm helpers. Bred for endurance and strength, they could pull carts, herd livestock, and serve as loyal watchdogs.

Their origins date back over 2,000 years, and the breed is one of four Sennenhund-type dogs. Today, their work ethic and affectionate nature make them excellent household companions.

Personality and Temperament

Berners are famously gentle and loving. They form strong bonds with their families and are particularly patient with children. Their calm demeanour and desire to please make them fantastic therapy and assistance dogs.

However, they can be a little reserved with strangers at first. Expect a lot of leaning, cuddling, and those soulful eyes following you from room to room.

Trainability and Intelligence

This breed is intelligent and eager to learn but responds best to calm, positive reinforcement. Berners do well with structure and thrive when given jobs or activities to perform.

Socialisation and training from an early age are key to raising a well-mannered Berner.

Recommended Gear:

• Dog Training Harnesses

• Dog Training Leashes

• Treat Bags

Exercise and Activity Requirements

• At least 60 minutes of daily exercise

• Enjoys hiking, walking, cart pulling, and outdoor games

• Mental stimulation is a must to prevent boredom

While Berners are calm indoors, they do need regular outdoor activity to stay fit and happy. Their working heritage means they thrive when given purposeful movement and space to roam.

In Australia, many owners ask if they’re suitable for yard living — the answer is yes, as long as it’s shaded and secure.

Recommended Gear:

• Hands-Free Dog Leads

• Dog Life Jackets

• Running Dog Leads

Physical Characteristics

• Large, muscular build

• Distinctive tri-colour coat (black, white, rust)

• Bushy tail and expressive eyes

• Double coat that sheds seasonally

Their dense coat protects them in cold climates but requires extra grooming care, especially during shedding seasons. Many Australian dog owners search for grooming tips due to heavy shedding.

Recommended Gear by Size:

• XL Dog Accessories

Living Environment Suitability

Berners do best in homes with a yard or access to open space. They don't tolerate heat well, so air conditioning or shade is a must in warmer climates.

For Australian homes, providing water access and cool flooring is essential during summer months. They prefer to be close to their family and aren't suited to being left alone for long stretches.

Recommended Gear:

• Orthopaedic Dog Beds

• Dog Car Harnesses

• Dog Car Seat Covers

Grooming and Maintenance

• Brush 2–3 times a week (daily in shedding season)

• Bathe every 1–2 months

• Regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental care

Their thick coat can become matted if not maintained, especially around the ears, chest, and tail. Grooming is one of the most searched-for topics in Australia when it comes to Berners, particularly tools to manage their seasonal shedding.

Recommended Grooming Gear:

• Soft Dog Collars

• Outdoor Gear

Common Health Issues

• Hip and elbow dysplasia

• Bloat (gastric torsion)

• Cancer (especially histiocytic sarcoma)

• Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)

Routine vet visits and a healthy diet are critical for early detection and prevention. In Australia, many prospective Berner parents search for health test requirements from ethical breeders.

Recommended Health Gear:

• Orthopaedic Dog Beds

• Reflective Dog Collars

• Safety Accessories

Diet and Feeding Guidelines

• Feed high-quality large breed formula

• Divide into 2 meals per day

• Watch for signs of bloating or sensitivity

Berners benefit from consistent mealtimes and elevated bowls to support digestion. Some Australian dog owners explore grain-free diets or joint-support formulas.

Recommended Feeding Gear:

• Food & Water Bowls

• Travel Accessories

Compatibility with People and Other Pets

• Children: ★★★★★ (great family dogs)

• Other Dogs: ★★★★☆ (generally friendly)

• Cats: ★★★☆☆ (can coexist with socialisation)

Bernese Mountain Dogs are social and affectionate, but supervision is advised with smaller pets due to their size.

Recommended Social Gear:

• Dog Harnesses

• Couplers & Extensions

Behavioural Issues and Management

• Can develop separation anxiety

• Slow to mature; puppy behaviours may persist

• May resist hot climates or overexertion

With patience, structure, and the right environment, most behavioural challenges are easily managed. It's common for Aussies to search about "slow maturing" or "clingy Berner behaviour."

Helpful Gear:

• Non-Pull Dog Harnesses

• Dog Toys

• Clean-Up Essentials

Essential Gear for Bernese Mountain Dogs

Walking:

• Dog Leashes

• Dog Harnesses

Style & ID:

• Designer Dog Collars

• Leather Dog Collars

Training:

• Treat Bags

• Dog Training Gear

Travel:

• Dog Car Seat Belts

• Bundles

Climate Protection:

• Dog Coats

• Summer Collection

Personalised Gear:

• Personalised Dog Harnesses

• Customise

FAQs: Bernese Mountain Dog Breed

Do Bernese Mountain Dogs shed a lot? Yes. Their double coat sheds year-round and heavily in spring and autumn.

Are Berners good for first-time dog owners? Yes, if you can handle their size and grooming needs.

Can they live in warm climates? With care. Provide shade, AC, and avoid exercise during the hottest parts of the day.

How long do Bernese Mountain Dogs live? Typically 7 to 10 years, though some can live longer with excellent care.

How much do Bernese Mountain Dogs cost in Australia? Expect to pay between $2,800 and $6,000 AUD from a responsible breeder.

Final Thoughts

Bernese Mountain Dogs are loving, loyal, and impressively versatile. If you have the time, space, and commitment to care for this giant fluffball, the rewards are endless.

Want to make your Berner feel right at home? Browse EzyDog for comfy gear designed to support your dog’s size, strength, and personality.